Book 4 Unit 1 Women of Achievement Period 1 Words & Expressions

Book 4 Unit 1 

Women of Achievement

导学案

                       Period 1 

        Words and Expressions

【学习目标】Learning aims:

1、学会正确读出词汇表中Unit 1 中单词。

2、掌握Unit 1 中的重点单词、短语

【学习重点与难点】Learning important and difficult points:  

1、熟记Unit 1 中的重点单词、短语

【使用说明与学法指导】Instructions:

1、提前下发导学案，根据要求预习课文，完成导学案上的内容，标出疑难点，准备上课小组讨论解决。

2、充分预习，熟读课文，认真研究导学案。运用好双色笔，在课本上划出导学案上的单词短语句型，标注出自己不懂的问题。

3、限时自主完成，规范书写，独立思考；小组合作探讨，答疑解惑。

【预 习 案】Preview case

一、英汉互译

1.______________ vt. 发表；递送          2.______________v.争论，辩论

3.______________ n.学会，学院            4.______________ vi. 涉及；查阅

5.______________vt.& n. 尊敬，尊重       6.______________ n. 巢；窝

7.______________n. 荫凉处，遮住光线     8.______________ n.& vt. 支持；拥护

9.______________ n.＆ vt.人群；使拥挤    10.______________vt.计划；打算

11.audience n.  _________________        12.organization n. _________________

13.outspoken adj. _________________      14.worthwhile adj.  _________________

15.specialist n.    _________________     16.campaign vi.   _________________

17.entertainment n. _________________     18.considerate  adj.  _________________

19.achievement n.  _________________     20.modest adj.    _________________

二、词汇拓展

1.achieve vt. 达到，取得

______________n. 成就，成功，功绩    ______________adj. 可完成的

____________________［搭配］达到目标

⑴ He’s made an outstanding ___________ because he has achieved the goals that are ______________ (achieve).

⑵ Through great effort，we will ___________________(达到我们的目标) finally.

2.observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守；庆祝

____________n.观察；观察力   ____________n. 观察者  ____________adj. 善于观察的

____________________[搭配]看到某人做/在做某事

⑴ The police observed the man _________ _______(enter) the bank..

⑵ He’s just published his____________on British bird life.

⑶ You can’t speak at this meeting；you are here as an__________  (observe).

3.respect v. 尊敬；尊重；敬意

___________adj.值得尊敬的，有身份的     ___________adj.恭敬的，对人有礼貌的

___________adj.各自的

⑴ Our English teacher was so_______ (respect) that I respected him very much. He thought that I was a  ________(respect) student.

⑵ The two friends said goodbye and went their ___________ (respect) ways

4.argue v. 讨论；辩论；争吵

__________n.争论；理由；论据       ______________adj.好争论的

_________________________________[搭配]为支持/反对……而争论

_________________________________[搭配]因某事和某人争论

⑴ It was his brother that had a strong argument ______the waiter______the bill.

⑵  When he drinks he becomes ________ (argue) and excited.

⑶ There are many __________ (argue) against smoking.

5.support n.& vt.支持；拥护

____________n.支持者；拥护者    ____________adj.次要的，配角的

⑴  You were a  __________(support) of the plan，weren’t you?

⑵ He has a large family_________ (support).

三．词组互译

1.  人类________________    2.  接生________________

3.  蔑视；瞧不起 ________________   4.  离开；起程；出发________________

5. (想法、问题)等涌上心头_______________   6.  查阅；参考；谈到________________

7.  鼓舞某人________________   8. 选择做某事 __________________

9. 比……差；次于 __________________  10.为……打算(设计) __________________

11.by chance _________________   12.carry on __________________

13.lead a ... life  __________________   14.say to oneself __________________

15.be considered as _______________   16.mean(doing)sth. _______________

17.dress as a man  _______________    18.be determined to do_______________

19.communicate with  _______________   20.devote ... to ... _______________

【探 究 案】Exploring case

一、短语填空：

care for; work out; set up; be intended for; by chance; come across; carry out; refer to; dress as; free from;

1．The old man is relying on his son to ________ the family business.

2．I met her ________ in Oxford Street the other day.

3．If you want to know details of all our products，please________ our catalogue.

4．Have you ever __________ such a horrible person in all your life?

5．The nurses had decided to ________ clowns for Halloween

6．We want to give all children a world ________ violence.

7．I used to ________ for half an hour on the playground after breakfast.

8．She moved back home to ________ her elderly parents.

9．This kind of magazine ______________ women in their 30s or 40s.

10．The police ________ roadblocks on routes out of the city

【训 练 案】Exercises

一、          Translation(翻译句子)

1一天，我在一家书店发现了一本供老师使用的书。(   be intended for)

One day, I found a __________ which _________________________teachers in a _________ .

2它值得读是因为它介绍了一位伟大的科学家。(It is worthwhile to do …)

It ____________________ to read because it _____________a great _____________ .

3小时候，他喜欢让父亲给他解释一些有关环境的问题。(explain…to   )

When he was _____________,he liked to ask ____________,to __________________ about the environment ___________ him.

4高中毕业后，他说服父亲报考了自己理想的大学。(argue …into )

After finishing his _______________,he ___________ his father _______ agreeing on his being ________ into his dream ______________.

5几年后，他成为了一名环境专家，致力于环境保护。(devote ….to )

________later, he became an _________ on the environment, ________ himself ____environmental _______.