Thursday, March 8, 2018

Book 4 Unit 4 Body Language: Language Structure

Book 4 Unit 4
Body Language

Language Structure
言知精析 
重点单词讲 

考点1.curiously adv.好奇地 

【例句研 

(1)I'm curious about the book she's supposed to be writing.我她在写的那本感到好奇。 
(2)I'm curious to know what has happened to him.我极想知道他生了什么事。
(3)The boy opened the case out of curiosity.出于好奇,那个男孩打开了那个箱子。
归纳拓展】
curiously adv. 好奇地,奇怪地
curiosity n. 好奇心;古玩
be curious about ……感到好奇
be curious to do sth. 渴望做……
from/out of curiosity 出于好奇 
meet/satisfy one‘s curiosity 足某人的好奇心
with curiosity=curiously 好奇地
【即巩固】
(1)The child ______ very ____________ the origin of mankind. 个孩子的起源很感趣。 
(2)I'm __________________ what he said. 我极想知道他了什么。 
(3)__________________ he left without saying goodbye. 真奇怪,他不辞而
【答案】(1)is curious about (2)curious to know (3)It’s curious that

考点2.approach vt.& vi.接近;靠近;走 n.接近;方法;途径
【教材原句】Tony approached Julia,touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek!托尼走近朱莉,摸了摸她的肩,并她的
【例句研
  (1) Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.  就是为顾客提供他想要的物和服的一种有组织的途径。
  (2) Our vacation is approaching,but we still can't decide where to go.我的假期日益近,可我仍定不下来去哪里。
(3) The snow melted away at_the_approach_of noon.快到中午,雪融化了。
归纳拓展】
approach sb. on/about sth. 与某人接洽/商量某事
approach to 接近;近似;(做某事)的方法(途径)
a new approach to language teaching 一种新的言教学 方法 
at the approach of 在快到……的
make approaches to sb.和某人打交道
【即巩固】 
(1)A new year ________________. 新年快到了。 
(2)He ______________ the question as a scientist. 他从科学家的角度来问题
(3)I like her ____________ the problem. 我喜她解决问题的方法。 
(4)Did Mary _________ you ______ lending her some money? 玛丽找你商量有关借些钱给她的事
【答案】(1)is approaching(2)approached(3)approach to(4)approach about

考点3.defence n.保,防
【教材原句】
She stepped back appearing surprised and put up her hands,as if in defence. 她后退了几步,看上去有些吃惊,并起了手,好像是在自
【例句研
(1) They need more troops to defend the border against possible attack.他需要更多的部来保卫边境地区免受可能的攻 
(2) When a dog attacked me,I picked up a stick in defence of myself. 当一只狗攻,我拿起一根棍子保自己。 
(3) Many people gave their lives in defence of freedom.很多人了捍自由献出了生命。
归纳拓展】
defense/defence n. 防,防御
defense works 防御工事,防御工程
a defense satellite 防御 
defend one's argument 某人的辩护
defend...against... 保……,防御……
defend...from(harm) 保……不受(害)
【即巩固】
(1)They couldn't ________ us __________ our rights.他不能阻利。 
(2)We need some lawyers to ____________. 我需要几个律师为们辩护
(3)We should ______ the child ______ harm. 我要保护这孩子不受害。 
(4)Their duty is to ______ the country ______ its enemies. 他职责就是保国家抵御人(入侵)。
【答案】(1)prevent defending(2)defend us(3)defend from(4)defend against

考点4.major n.主修(科目);主修 v.主修 adj.主要的;主修的 
【教材原句】
I guessed that there was probably a major misunderstanding.我猜测这可能是有一个大的解。
【例句研
(1) Did you major in journalism in college?你大学主修新 
(2) The majority of people interviewed prefer TV to radio.大多数接受采访的人都喜电视而不喜听收音机。
归纳拓展】
major in sth.主修(大院校的)科目
majority n.大多数;多数派

考点5.represent vt.代表;象征
【例句研 
(1) To the Egyptians,green was a color that represented the hope and joy of spring.于埃及人来绿色象征着春天的希望和快 
(2) He was picked out from the whole class to represent them to the other school.他被挑出来作全班同学的代表,到另一所学校去。 
归纳拓展】
representation n.代表,代表,代理
representative adj.代表性的 n.代表,代理人
represent sb. as/to be 宣称某人……
 represent sth. to sb. 向某人明某事;向某人达某事
represent sth./sb. as sth./sb. 把……描成…
【即巩固】 
(1) The rose _____________ love. 玫瑰花是情的象征。 
(2) This picture _____________ a storm at sea. 幅画表的是海上暴。
 (3) He ____________ China in the conference. 他代表中国参加了次会
 (4) He ___________ himself ________ an expert. 他称自己是家。 
【答案】(1)represents(2)represents(3)represented(4)represents to be

考点6.likely adj. 可能的 adv. 很可能
【教材原句】
John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence.翰·斯诺认为第二种法是正确的,但是他需要据。
【例句研
 (1) John is likely to be in London this autumn.今年秋天翰可能在敦。
 (2) The park is a likely place for the picnic. 公园倒是个适合野餐的地方。
归纳拓展
It‘s likely that...=Sb./Sth. be likely to do...……是可能的。
not likely (决不同意)不可能,绝对   
【注意】likely做副候多和most, very用。
【即巩固】
  (1)______ isn’t likely that I should accept such an offer as that.要我接受这样的建是不大可能的。 
(2)We will ___________ likely be late.我很有可能会到。
【答案】(1)It (2)most/very

考点7.ease n. 安逸;舒适 vt. 减(痛苦、忧虑) 
【教材原句】
The most universal facial expression is,of course,the smile-its function is to show happiness and put people at ease.  微笑当然是最普遍通用的面部表情,它的作用是表示快和安人心境。
【例句研 
(1)The medicine eased the pain.药镇痛。
(2)He is living a life of ease.他着舒适的生活。
归纳拓展
at ease 舒适,快活,自由自在
with ease 易地,毫不力地 
feel/look at ease 感到/看上去心情放松
put/set sb. at one‘s ease 使某人放松、松弛
take one’s ease 休息,松一
【即巩固】 
(1)He passed the examination ____________. 他松地了考
(2)I never feel completely _________ with him. 我跟他在一起感到不是很自在。
【答案】(1)with ease(2)at ease

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